What is Depreciation Calculator?
Computes capital asset write-downs over useful life for IRS business taxes and GAAP accounting.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter purchase cost basis.
- Enter salvage residual value.
- Enter useful life years.
- Select depreciation method.
- View yearly depreciation schedule and book value.
The Mathematical Formula & Variables
Step-by-Step Worked Example
Scenario: $20,000 machine, $2,000 salvage, 5-year life.
- Depreciable base = $20,000 - $2,000 = $18,000.
- Annual straight-line = $18,000 / 5 = $3,600/year.
- Double declining (40% rate) Year 1 = $20,000 * 0.40 = $8,000.
Result: $3,600/yr (Straight-Line) or $8,000 (DDB)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is MACRS depreciation?
Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is the required IRS tax depreciation system in the United States, utilizing statutory percentage tables.
